forked from Silverfish/proton-bridge
We build too many walls and not enough bridges
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doc/database.md
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# Database
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Bridge needs to have a small database to pair our IDs with IMAP UIDs and indexes. IMAP protocol
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requires every message to have an unique UID in mailbox. In this context, mailbox is not an account,
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but a folder or label. This means that one message can have more UIDs, one for each mailbox (folder),
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and that two messages can have the same UID, but each for different mailbox (folder).
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IMAP index is just an index. Look at it like to an array: `["UID1", "UID2", "UID3"]`. We can access
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message by UID or index; for example index 2 and UID `UID2`. When this message is deleted, we need
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to re-index all following messages. The array will look now like `["UID1", "UID3"]` and the last
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message can be accessed by index 2 or UID `UID3`.
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See RFCs for more information:
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* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc822
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* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3501
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Our database is currently built on BBolt and have those buckets (key-value storage):
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* Message metadata bucket:
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* `[metadataBucket][API_ID] -> pmapi.Message{subject, from, to, size, other headers...}` (without body or attachment)
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* Mapping buckets
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* `[mailboxesBucket][addressID-mailboxID][api_ids][API_ID] -> UID`
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* `[mailboxesBucket][addressID-mailboxID][imap_ids][UID] -> API_ID`
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