qemu blockdev options: restrict allowed drivers and options

Everything the default plugin method implementation can return is
allowed, so there is no breakage introduced by this patch.

By far the most common drivers will be 'file' and 'host_device', which
the default implementation of the plugin method currently uses. Other
quite common ones will be 'iscsi' and 'nbd'. There might also be
plugins with 'rbd' and it is planned to support QEMU protocol-paths in
the default plugin method implementation, where the 'rbd:' protocol
will also be supported.

Plugin authors are encouraged to request additional drivers and
options based on their needs on the pve-devel mailing list. The list
just starts out more restrictive, but everything where there is no
good reason to not allow could be allowed in the future upon request.

Suggested-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
This commit is contained in:
Fiona Ebner
2025-07-02 18:27:47 +02:00
committed by Fabian Grünbichler
parent 6c07619abd
commit 9aa2722d69
2 changed files with 118 additions and 4 deletions

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@ -131,6 +131,102 @@ our $OVA_CONTENT_RE_1 = qr/${SAFE_CHAR_WITH_WHITESPACE_CLASS_RE}+\.(qcow2|raw|vm
# FIXME remove with PVE 9.0, add versioned breaks for pve-manager
our $vztmpl_extension_re = $VZTMPL_EXT_RE_1;
# See the QMP reference documentation.
my $allowed_qemu_blockdev_options_file = {
filename => 1,
# pr-manager
# aio
# aio-max-batch
# locking
# drop-cache
# x-check-cache-dropped
};
# Plugin authors should feel free to request allowing more based on their requirements on the
# pve-devel mailing list. See the QMP reference documentation:
# https://qemu.readthedocs.io/en/master/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.html#object-QMP-block-core.BlockdevOptions
my $allowed_qemu_blockdev_options = {
# alloc-track - only works in combination with stream job
# blkdebug - for debugging
# blklogwrites - for debugging
# blkreplay - for debugging
# blkverify - for debugging
# bochs
# cloop
# compress
# copy-before-write - should not be used directly by storage layer
# copy-on-read - should not be used directly by storage layer
# dmg
file => $allowed_qemu_blockdev_options_file,
# snapshot-access - should not be used directly by storage layer
# ftp
# ftps
# gluster - support is expected to be dropped in QEMU 10.1
# host_cdrom - storage layer should not access host CD-ROM drive
host_device => $allowed_qemu_blockdev_options_file,
# http
# https
# io_uring - disabled by our QEMU build config (would require CONFIG_BLKIO)
iscsi => {
transport => 1,
portal => 1,
target => 1,
lun => 1,
# user - requires 'password-secret'
# password-secret - requires adding a 'secret' object on the commandline in qemu-server
'initiator-name' => 1,
'header-digest' => 1,
timeout => 1,
},
# luks
nbd => {
server => 1,
export => 1,
# tls-creds - would require adding a 'secret' object on the commandline in qemu-server
# tls-hostname - requires tls-creds
# x-dirty-bitmap - would mean allocation information would be reported based on bitmap
'reconnect-delay' => 1,
'open-timeout' => 1,
},
# nfs - disabled by our QEMU build config
# null-aio - for debugging
# null-co - for debugging
# nvme
# nvme-io_uring - disabled by our QEMU build config (would require CONFIG_BLKIO)
# parallels
# preallocate
# qcow
# qcow2 - format node is added by qemu-server
# qed
# quorum
# raw - format node is added by qemu-server
rbd => {
pool => 1,
namespace => 1,
image => 1,
conf => 1,
snapshot => 1,
encrypt => 1,
user => 1,
'auth-client-required' => 1,
# key-secret would require adding a 'secret' object on the commandline in qemu-server
server => 1,
},
# replication
# pbs
# ssh - disabled by our QEMU build config
# throttle
# vdi
# vhdx
# virtio-blk-vfio-pci - disabled by our QEMU build config (would require CONFIG_BLKIO)
# virtio-blk-vhost-user - disabled by our QEMU build config (would require CONFIG_BLKIO)
# virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa - disabled by our QEMU build config (would require CONFIG_BLKIO)
# vmdk - format node is added by qemu-server
# vpc
# vvfat
# zeroinit - filter that should not be used directly by storage layer
};
# PVE::Storage utility functions
sub config {
@ -733,7 +829,25 @@ sub qemu_blockdev_options {
die "cannot use volume of type '$vtype' as a QEMU blockdevice\n"
if $vtype ne 'images' && $vtype ne 'iso' && $vtype ne 'import';
return $plugin->qemu_blockdev_options($scfg, $storeid, $volname, $machine_version, $options);
my $blockdev =
$plugin->qemu_blockdev_options($scfg, $storeid, $volname, $machine_version, $options);
if (my $driver = $blockdev->{driver}) {
my $allowed_opts = $allowed_qemu_blockdev_options->{$driver};
for my $opt (keys $blockdev->%*) {
next if $opt eq 'driver';
if (!$allowed_opts->{$opt}) {
delete($blockdev->{$opt});
log_warn(
"volume '$volid' - dropping block device option '$opt' set by storage plugin"
. " - not currently part of allowed schema");
}
}
} else {
die "storage plugin for '$storeid' did not return a blockdev driver\n";
}
return $blockdev;
}
# used as last resort to adapt volnames when migrating

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@ -1972,9 +1972,9 @@ Returns a hash reference with the basic options needed to open the volume via QE
API. This at least requires a C<< $blockdev->{driver} >> and a reference to the image, e.g.
C<< $blockdev->{filename} >> for the C<file> driver. For files, the C<file> driver can be used. For
host block devices, the C<host_device> driver can be used. The plugin must not set options like
C<cache> or C<aio>. Those are managed by qemu-server and will be overwritten. For other available
drivers and the exact specification of the options, see
L<https://qemu.readthedocs.io/en/master/interop/qemu-qmp-ref.html#object-QMP-block-core.BlockdevOptions>
C<cache> or C<aio>. Those are managed by qemu-server. See C<$allowed_qemu_blockdev_options> in the
C<PVE/Storage.pm> module for allowed drivers and options. Feel free to request more on the pve-devel
mailing list based on your requirements.
While Perl does not have explicit types, the result will need to be converted to JSON later and
match the QMP specification (see link above), so implicit types are important. In the return value,