package PVE::Storage::ZFSPoolPlugin; use strict; use warnings; use IO::File; use POSIX; use PVE::Tools qw(run_command); use PVE::Storage::Plugin; use base qw(PVE::Storage::Plugin); sub type { return 'zfspool'; } sub plugindata { return { content => [ {images => 1}, { images => 1 }], }; } sub properties { return { blocksize => { description => "block size", type => 'string', }, sparse => { description => "use sparse volumes", type => 'boolean', }, }; } sub options { return { pool => { fixed => 1 }, blocksize => { optional => 1 }, sparse => { optional => 1 }, nodes => { optional => 1 }, disable => { optional => 1 }, maxfiles => { optional => 1 }, content => { optional => 1 }, }; } # static zfs helper methods sub zfs_parse_size { my ($text) = @_; return 0 if !$text; if ($text =~ m/^(\d+(\.\d+)?)([TGMK])?$/) { my ($size, $reminder, $unit) = ($1, $2, $3); if ($unit) { if ($unit eq 'K') { $size *= 1024; } elsif ($unit eq 'M') { $size *= 1024*1024; } elsif ($unit eq 'G') { $size *= 1024*1024*1024; } elsif ($unit eq 'T') { $size *= 1024*1024*1024*1024; } else { die "got unknown zfs size unit '$unit'\n"; } } if ($reminder) { $size = ceil($size); } return $size; } warn "unable to parse zfs size '$text'\n"; return 0; } sub zfs_parse_zvol_list { my ($text) = @_; my $list = (); return $list if !$text; my @lines = split /\n/, $text; foreach my $line (@lines) { if ($line =~ /^(.+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9\.]+|\-)\s+(.+)$/) { my $zvol = {}; my @parts = split /\//, $1; my $name = pop @parts; my $pool = join('/', @parts); if ($pool !~ /^rpool$/) { next unless $name =~ m!^(\w+)-(\d+)-(\w+)-(\d+)$!; $name = $pool . '/' . $name; } else { next; } $zvol->{pool} = $pool; $zvol->{name} = $name; $zvol->{size} = zfs_parse_size($2); if ($3 !~ /^-$/) { $zvol->{origin} = $3; } push @$list, $zvol; } } return $list; } sub parse_volname { my ($class, $volname) = @_; if ($volname =~ m/^(((base|vm)-(\d+)-\S+)\/)?((base)?(vm)?-(\d+)-\S+)$/) { return ('images', $5, $8, $2, $4, $6); } die "unable to parse zfs volume name '$volname'\n"; } # virtual zfs methods (subclass can overwrite them) sub path { my ($class, $scfg, $volname) = @_; my ($vtype, $name, $vmid) = $class->parse_volname($volname); my $path = ''; if($vtype eq "images"){ $path = "/dev/zvol/$scfg->{pool}/$volname"; } else { die "$vtype is not allowed in ZFSPool!"; } return ($path, $vmid, $vtype); } sub zfs_request { my ($class, $scfg, $timeout, $method, @params) = @_; $timeout = 5 if !$timeout; my $cmd = []; if ($method eq 'zpool_list') { push @$cmd = 'zpool', 'list'; } else { push @$cmd, 'zfs', $method; } push @$cmd, @params; my $msg = ''; my $output = sub { my $line = shift; $msg .= "$line\n"; }; run_command($cmd, outfunc => $output, timeout => $timeout); return $msg; } sub alloc_image { my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $vmid, $fmt, $name, $size) = @_; die "unsupported format '$fmt'" if $fmt ne 'raw'; die "illegal name '$name' - sould be 'vm-$vmid-*'\n" if $name && $name !~ m/^vm-$vmid-/; $name = $class->zfs_find_free_diskname($storeid, $scfg, $vmid) if !$name; $class->zfs_create_zvol($scfg, $name, $size); return $name; } sub free_image { my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $volname, $isBase) = @_; my (undef, $name, undef) = $class->parse_volname($volname); $class->zfs_delete_zvol($scfg, $name); return undef; } sub list_images { my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $vmid, $vollist, $cache) = @_; $cache->{zfs} = $class->zfs_list_zvol($scfg) if !$cache->{zfs}; my $zfspool = $scfg->{pool}; my $res = []; if (my $dat = $cache->{zfs}->{$zfspool}) { foreach my $image (keys %$dat) { my $volname = $dat->{$image}->{name}; my $parent = $dat->{$image}->{parent}; my $volid = undef; if ($parent && $parent =~ m/^(\S+)@(\S+)$/) { my ($basename) = ($1); $volid = "$storeid:$basename/$volname"; } else { $volid = "$storeid:$volname"; } my $owner = $dat->{$volname}->{vmid}; if ($vollist) { my $found = grep { $_ eq $volid } @$vollist; next if !$found; } else { next if defined ($vmid) && ($owner ne $vmid); } my $info = $dat->{$volname}; $info->{volid} = $volid; push @$res, $info; } } return $res; } sub zfs_get_pool_stats { my ($class, $scfg) = @_; my $available = 0; my $used = 0; my $text = $class->zfs_request($scfg, undef, 'get', '-o', 'value', '-Hp', 'available,used', $scfg->{pool}); my @lines = split /\n/, $text; if($lines[0] =~ /^(\d+)$/) { $available = $1; } if($lines[1] =~ /^(\d+)$/) { $used = $1; } return ($available, $used); } sub zfs_get_zvol_size { my ($class, $scfg, $zvol) = @_; my $text = $class->zfs_request($scfg, undef, 'get', '-Hp', 'volsize', "$scfg->{pool}/$zvol"); if ($text =~ /volsize\s(\d+)/) { return $1; } die "Could not get zvol size"; } sub zfs_create_zvol { my ($class, $scfg, $zvol, $size) = @_; my $cmd = ['create']; push @$cmd, '-s' if $scfg->{sparse}; push @$cmd, '-b', $scfg->{blocksize} if $scfg->{blocksize}; push @$cmd, '-V', "${size}k", "$scfg->{pool}/$zvol"; $class->zfs_request($scfg, undef, @$cmd); } sub zfs_delete_zvol { my ($class, $scfg, $zvol) = @_; $class->zfs_request($scfg, undef, 'destroy', '-r', "$scfg->{pool}/$zvol"); } sub zfs_list_zvol { my ($class, $scfg) = @_; my $text = $class->zfs_request($scfg, 10, 'list', '-o', 'name,volsize,origin', '-t', 'volume', '-Hr'); my $zvols = zfs_parse_zvol_list($text); return undef if !$zvols; my $list = (); foreach my $zvol (@$zvols) { my @values = split('/', $zvol->{name}); my $image = pop @values; my $pool = join('/', @values); next if $image !~ m/^((vm|base)-(\d+)-\S+)$/; my $owner = $3; my $parent = $zvol->{origin}; if($zvol->{origin} && $zvol->{origin} =~ m/^$scfg->{pool}\/(\S+)$/){ $parent = $1; } $list->{$pool}->{$image} = { name => $image, size => $zvol->{size}, parent => $parent, format => 'raw', vmid => $owner }; } return $list; } sub zfs_find_free_diskname { my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $vmid) = @_; my $name = undef; my $volumes = $class->zfs_list_zvol($scfg); my $disk_ids = {}; my $dat = $volumes->{$scfg->{pool}}; foreach my $image (keys %$dat) { my $volname = $dat->{$image}->{name}; if ($volname =~ m/(vm|base)-$vmid-disk-(\d+)/){ $disk_ids->{$2} = 1; } } for (my $i = 1; $i < 100; $i++) { if (!$disk_ids->{$i}) { return "vm-$vmid-disk-$i"; } } die "unable to allocate an image name for VM $vmid in storage '$storeid'\n"; } sub zfs_get_latest_snapshot { my ($class, $scfg, $volname) = @_; # abort rollback if snapshot is not the latest my @params = ('-t', 'snapshot', '-o', 'name', '-s', 'creation'); my $text = zfs_request($class, $scfg, undef, 'list', @params); my @snapshots = split(/\n/, $text); my $recentsnap; foreach (@snapshots) { if (/$scfg->{pool}\/$volname/) { s/^.*@//; $recentsnap = $_; } } return $recentsnap; } sub status { my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $cache) = @_; my $total = 0; my $free = 0; my $used = 0; my $active = 0; eval { ($free, $used) = $class->zfs_get_pool_stats($scfg); $active = 1; $total = $free + $used; }; warn $@ if $@; return ($total, $free, $used, $active); } sub volume_size_info { my ($class, $scfg, $storeid, $volname, $timeout) = @_; return $class->zfs_get_zvol_size($scfg, $volname); } sub volume_snapshot { my ($class, $scfg, $storeid, $volname, $snap, $running) = @_; $class->zfs_request($scfg, undef, 'snapshot', "$scfg->{pool}/$volname\@$snap"); } sub volume_snapshot_delete { my ($class, $scfg, $storeid, $volname, $snap, $running) = @_; $class->zfs_request($scfg, undef, 'destroy', "$scfg->{pool}/$volname\@$snap"); } sub volume_snapshot_rollback { my ($class, $scfg, $storeid, $volname, $snap) = @_; # abort rollback if snapshot is not the latest my $recentsnap = $class->zfs_get_latest_snapshot($scfg, $volname); if ($snap ne $recentsnap) { die "cannot rollback, more recent snapshots exist\n"; } zfs_request($class, $scfg, undef, 'rollback', "$scfg->{pool}/$volname\@$snap"); } sub activate_volume { my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $volname, $exclusive, $cache) = @_; return 1; } sub deactivate_volume { my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $volname, $exclusive, $cache) = @_; return 1; } sub clone_image { my ($class, $scfg, $storeid, $volname, $vmid, $snap) = @_; $snap ||= '__base__'; my ($vtype, $basename, $basevmid, undef, undef, $isBase) = $class->parse_volname($volname); die "clone_image only works on base images\n" if !$isBase; my $name = $class->zfs_find_free_diskname($storeid, $scfg, $vmid); $class->zfs_request($scfg, undef, 'clone', "$scfg->{pool}/$basename\@$snap", "$scfg->{pool}/$name"); return $name; } sub create_base { my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $volname) = @_; my $snap = '__base__'; my ($vtype, $name, $vmid, $basename, $basevmid, $isBase) = $class->parse_volname($volname); die "create_base not possible with base image\n" if $isBase; my $newname = $name; $newname =~ s/^vm-/base-/; my $newvolname = $basename ? "$basename/$newname" : "$newname"; $class->zfs_request($scfg, undef, 'rename', "$scfg->{pool}/$name", "$scfg->{pool}/$newname"); my $running = undef; #fixme : is create_base always offline ? $class->volume_snapshot($scfg, $storeid, $newname, $snap, $running); return $newvolname; } sub volume_has_feature { my ($class, $scfg, $feature, $storeid, $volname, $snapname, $running) = @_; my $features = { snapshot => { current => 1, snap => 1}, clone => { base => 1}, template => { current => 1}, copy => { base => 1, current => 1}, }; my ($vtype, $name, $vmid, $basename, $basevmid, $isBase) = $class->parse_volname($volname); my $key = undef; if ($snapname) { $key = 'snap'; } else { $key = $isBase ? 'base' : 'current'; } return 1 if $features->{$feature}->{$key}; return undef; } 1;