Files
pve-storage/PVE/Storage/LVMPlugin.pm
2015-08-27 12:03:46 +02:00

500 lines
12 KiB
Perl

package PVE::Storage::LVMPlugin;
use strict;
use warnings;
use IO::File;
use PVE::Tools qw(run_command trim);
use PVE::Storage::Plugin;
use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
use base qw(PVE::Storage::Plugin);
# lvm helper functions
sub lvm_pv_info {
my ($device) = @_;
die "no device specified" if !$device;
my $has_label = 0;
my $cmd = ['/usr/bin/file', '-L', '-s', $device];
run_command($cmd, outfunc => sub {
my $line = shift;
$has_label = 1 if $line =~ m/LVM2/;
});
return undef if !$has_label;
$cmd = ['/sbin/pvs', '--separator', ':', '--noheadings', '--units', 'k',
'--unbuffered', '--nosuffix', '--options',
'pv_name,pv_size,vg_name,pv_uuid', $device];
my $pvinfo;
run_command($cmd, outfunc => sub {
my $line = shift;
$line = trim($line);
my ($pvname, $size, $vgname, $uuid) = split(':', $line);
die "found multiple pvs entries for device '$device'\n"
if $pvinfo;
$pvinfo = {
pvname => $pvname,
size => $size,
vgname => $vgname,
uuid => $uuid,
};
});
return $pvinfo;
}
sub clear_first_sector {
my ($dev) = shift;
if (my $fh = IO::File->new($dev, "w")) {
my $buf = 0 x 512;
syswrite $fh, $buf;
$fh->close();
}
}
sub lvm_create_volume_group {
my ($device, $vgname, $shared) = @_;
my $res = lvm_pv_info($device);
if ($res->{vgname}) {
return if $res->{vgname} eq $vgname; # already created
die "device '$device' is already used by volume group '$res->{vgname}'\n";
}
clear_first_sector($device); # else pvcreate fails
# we use --metadatasize 250k, which reseults in "pe_start = 512"
# so pe_start is aligned on a 128k boundary (advantage for SSDs)
my $cmd = ['/sbin/pvcreate', '--metadatasize', '250k', $device];
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "pvcreate '$device' error");
$cmd = ['/sbin/vgcreate', $vgname, $device];
# push @$cmd, '-c', 'y' if $shared; # we do not use this yet
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "vgcreate $vgname $device error");
}
sub lvm_vgs {
my $cmd = ['/sbin/vgs', '--separator', ':', '--noheadings', '--units', 'b',
'--unbuffered', '--nosuffix', '--options',
'vg_name,vg_size,vg_free'];
my $vgs = {};
eval {
run_command($cmd, outfunc => sub {
my $line = shift;
$line = trim($line);
my ($name, $size, $free) = split (':', $line);
$vgs->{$name} = { size => int ($size), free => int ($free) };
});
};
my $err = $@;
# just warn (vgs return error code 5 if clvmd does not run)
# but output is still OK (list without clustered VGs)
warn $err if $err;
return $vgs;
}
sub lvm_lvs {
my ($vgname) = @_;
my $cmd = ['/sbin/lvs', '--separator', ':', '--noheadings', '--units', 'b',
'--unbuffered', '--nosuffix', '--options',
'vg_name,lv_name,lv_size,uuid,tags'];
push @$cmd, $vgname if $vgname;
my $lvs = {};
run_command($cmd, outfunc => sub {
my $line = shift;
$line = trim($line);
my ($vg, $name, $size, $uuid, $tags) = split(':', $line);
return if $name !~ m/^vm-(\d+)-/;
my $nid = $1;
my $owner;
foreach my $tag (split (/,/, $tags)) {
if ($tag =~ m/^pve-vm-(\d+)$/) {
$owner = $1;
last;
}
}
if ($owner) {
if ($owner ne $nid) {
warn "owner mismatch name = $name, owner = $owner\n";
}
$lvs->{$vg}->{$name} = { format => 'raw', size => $size,
uuid => $uuid, tags => $tags,
vmid => $owner };
}
});
return $lvs;
}
# Configuration
PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-storage-vgname', \&parse_lvm_name);
sub parse_lvm_name {
my ($name, $noerr) = @_;
if ($name !~ m/^[a-z][a-z0-9\-\_\.]*[a-z0-9]$/i) {
return undef if $noerr;
die "lvm name '$name' contains illegal characters\n";
}
return $name;
}
sub type {
return 'lvm';
}
sub plugindata {
return {
content => [ {images => 1}, { images => 1 }],
};
}
sub properties {
return {
vgname => {
description => "Volume group name.",
type => 'string', format => 'pve-storage-vgname',
},
base => {
description => "Base volume. This volume is automatically activated.",
type => 'string', format => 'pve-volume-id',
},
saferemove => {
description => "Zero-out data when removing LVs.",
type => 'boolean',
},
saferemove_throughput => {
description => "Wipe throughput (cstream -t parameter value).",
type => 'string',
},
};
}
sub options {
return {
vgname => { fixed => 1 },
nodes => { optional => 1 },
shared => { optional => 1 },
disable => { optional => 1 },
saferemove => { optional => 1 },
saferemove_throughput => { optional => 1 },
content => { optional => 1 },
base => { fixed => 1, optional => 1 },
};
}
# Storage implementation
sub parse_volname {
my ($class, $volname) = @_;
parse_lvm_name($volname);
if ($volname =~ m/^(vm-(\d+)-\S+)$/) {
return ('images', $1, $2, undef, undef, undef, 'raw');
}
die "unable to parse lvm volume name '$volname'\n";
}
sub filesystem_path {
my ($class, $scfg, $volname, $snapname) = @_;
die "lvm snapshot is not implemented"if defined($snapname);
my ($vtype, $name, $vmid) = $class->parse_volname($volname);
my $vg = $scfg->{vgname};
my $path = "/dev/$vg/$name";
return wantarray ? ($path, $vmid, $vtype) : $path;
}
sub create_base {
my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $volname) = @_;
die "can't create base images in lvm storage\n";
}
sub clone_image {
my ($class, $scfg, $storeid, $volname, $vmid, $snap) = @_;
die "can't clone images in lvm storage\n";
}
sub alloc_image {
my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $vmid, $fmt, $name, $size) = @_;
die "unsupported format '$fmt'" if $fmt ne 'raw';
die "illegal name '$name' - sould be 'vm-$vmid-*'\n"
if $name && $name !~ m/^vm-$vmid-/;
my $vgs = lvm_vgs();
my $vg = $scfg->{vgname};
die "no such volume group '$vg'\n" if !defined ($vgs->{$vg});
my $free = int($vgs->{$vg}->{free});
die "not enough free space ($free < $size)\n" if $free < $size;
if (!$name) {
my $lvs = lvm_lvs($vg);
for (my $i = 1; $i < 100; $i++) {
my $tn = "vm-$vmid-disk-$i";
if (!defined ($lvs->{$vg}->{$tn})) {
$name = $tn;
last;
}
}
}
die "unable to allocate an image name for VM $vmid in storage '$storeid'\n"
if !$name;
my $cmd = ['/sbin/lvcreate', '-aly', '--addtag', "pve-vm-$vmid", '--size', "${size}k", '--name', $name, $vg];
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "lvcreate '$vg/pve-vm-$vmid' error");
return $name;
}
sub free_image {
my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $volname, $isBase) = @_;
my $vg = $scfg->{vgname};
# we need to zero out LVM data for security reasons
# and to allow thin provisioning
my $zero_out_worker = sub {
print "zero-out data on image $volname (/dev/$vg/del-$volname)\n";
# wipe throughput up to 10MB/s by default; may be overwritten with saferemove_throughput
my $throughput = '-10485760';
if ($scfg->{saferemove_throughput}) {
$throughput = $scfg->{saferemove_throughput};
}
my $cmd = [
'/usr/bin/cstream',
'-i', '/dev/zero',
'-o', "/dev/$vg/del-$volname",
'-T', '10',
'-v', '1',
'-b', '1048576',
'-t', "$throughput"
];
eval { run_command($cmd, errmsg => "zero out finished (note: 'No space left on device' is ok here)"); };
warn $@ if $@;
$class->cluster_lock_storage($storeid, $scfg->{shared}, undef, sub {
my $cmd = ['/sbin/lvremove', '-f', "$vg/del-$volname"];
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "lvremove '$vg/del-$volname' error");
});
print "successfully removed volume $volname ($vg/del-$volname)\n";
};
my $cmd = ['/sbin/lvchange', '-aly', "$vg/$volname"];
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "can't activate LV '$vg/$volname' to zero-out its data");
if ($scfg->{saferemove}) {
# avoid long running task, so we only rename here
$cmd = ['/sbin/lvrename', $vg, $volname, "del-$volname"];
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "lvrename '$vg/$volname' error");
return $zero_out_worker;
} else {
my $tmpvg = $scfg->{vgname};
$cmd = ['/sbin/lvremove', '-f', "$tmpvg/$volname"];
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "lvremove '$tmpvg/$volname' error");
}
return undef;
}
sub list_images {
my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $vmid, $vollist, $cache) = @_;
my $vgname = $scfg->{vgname};
$cache->{lvs} = lvm_lvs() if !$cache->{lvs};
my $res = [];
if (my $dat = $cache->{lvs}->{$vgname}) {
foreach my $volname (keys %$dat) {
my $owner = $dat->{$volname}->{vmid};
my $volid = "$storeid:$volname";
if ($vollist) {
my $found = grep { $_ eq $volid } @$vollist;
next if !$found;
} else {
next if defined ($vmid) && ($owner ne $vmid);
}
my $info = $dat->{$volname};
$info->{volid} = $volid;
push @$res, $info;
}
}
return $res;
}
sub status {
my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $cache) = @_;
$cache->{vgs} = lvm_vgs() if !$cache->{vgs};
my $vgname = $scfg->{vgname};
my $total = 0;
my $free = 0;
my $used = 0;
if (my $info = $cache->{vgs}->{$vgname}) {
return ($info->{size}, $info->{free}, $total - $free, 1);
}
return undef;
}
sub activate_storage {
my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $cache) = @_;
$cache->{vgs} = lvm_vgs() if !$cache->{vgs};
# In LVM2, vgscans take place automatically;
# this is just to be sure
if ($cache->{vgs} && !$cache->{vgscaned} &&
!$cache->{vgs}->{$scfg->{vgname}}) {
$cache->{vgscaned} = 1;
my $cmd = ['/sbin/vgscan', '--ignorelockingfailure', '--mknodes'];
eval { run_command($cmd, outfunc => sub {}); };
warn $@ if $@;
}
# we do not acticate any volumes here ('vgchange -aly')
# instead, volumes are activate individually later
}
sub deactivate_storage {
my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $cache) = @_;
my $cmd = ['/sbin/vgchange', '-aln', $scfg->{vgname}];
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "can't deactivate VG '$scfg->{vgname}'");
}
sub activate_volume {
my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $volname, $exclusive, $cache) = @_;
my $path = $class->path($scfg, $volname);
my $lvm_activate_mode = $exclusive ? 'ey' : 'ly';
my $cmd = ['/sbin/lvchange', "-a$lvm_activate_mode", $path];
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "can't activate LV '$path'");
}
sub deactivate_volume {
my ($class, $storeid, $scfg, $volname, $cache) = @_;
my $path = $class->path($scfg, $volname);
return if ! -b $path;
my $cmd = ['/sbin/lvchange', '-aln', $path];
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "can't deactivate LV '$path'");
}
sub volume_resize {
my ($class, $scfg, $storeid, $volname, $size, $running) = @_;
$size = ($size/1024/1024) . "M";
my $path = $class->path($scfg, $volname);
my $cmd = ['/sbin/lvextend', '-L', $size, $path];
run_command($cmd, errmsg => "error resizing volume '$path'");
return 1;
}
sub volume_snapshot {
my ($class, $scfg, $storeid, $volname, $snap) = @_;
die "lvm snapshot is not implemented";
}
sub volume_snapshot_rollback {
my ($class, $scfg, $storeid, $volname, $snap) = @_;
die "lvm snapshot rollback is not implemented";
}
sub volume_snapshot_delete {
my ($class, $scfg, $storeid, $volname, $snap) = @_;
die "lvm snapshot delete is not implemented";
}
sub volume_has_feature {
my ($class, $scfg, $feature, $storeid, $volname, $snapname, $running) = @_;
my $features = {
copy => { base => 1, current => 1},
};
my ($vtype, $name, $vmid, $basename, $basevmid, $isBase) =
$class->parse_volname($volname);
my $key = undef;
if($snapname){
$key = 'snap';
}else{
$key = $isBase ? 'base' : 'current';
}
return 1 if $features->{$feature}->{$key};
return undef;
}
1;